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Print
9657963
  • Title
    Bessie Corfield photographs of the Wesleyan Mission on Kiriwina, Trobriand Islands
  • Creator
  • Call number
    PXA 7321
  • Level of description
    fonds
  • Date

    approximately 1904-1910
  • Type of material
  • Reference code
    9657963
  • Physical Description
    91 photographic prints (1 box) - silver bromide, some on board, manuscript - 15 x 10.5 cm or smaller
  • ADMINISTRATIVE/ BIOGRAPHICAL HISTORY

    Sarah Elizabeth (Bessie) Corfield (1880-1966) came from Nowra in New South Wales, and worked as a missionary school teacher on Kiriwina from late 1904 to 1913. Kiriwina is the largest of the Trobriand Islands which formed part of British New Guinea until 1906, when they came under Australian administration. They are now part of the nation of Papua New Guinea. The first European to settle there was Methodist minister, Samuel Fellows in 1894. Bessie would later marry missionary Percy Waterhouse, grandson of John Waterhouse, first General Superintendent of Wesleyan Missions in Australasia. She was the older sister of Methodist missionary Constance Amy Corfield, a mission school teacher on Goulburn Island, Northern Territory, 1916-1920 (her diary is held by the State Library of NSW).

    Reference:
    Library correspondence file
  • Collection history
    Waterhouse family by descent; Mossgreen Auctions, Melbourne, December 2017, Lot 210.
  • Scope and Content
    Disbound photograph album comprising 65 photographs of views of Kiriwina, in the Trobriand Islands, attached to board with manuscript captions by missionary teacher Bessie Corfield ("Sister Bessie"). Accompanied by 14 loose photographs of the Kiriwina mission and its occupants, and 12 postcard photos, seven of which are written to Bessie's sister, Florence Corfield, in Nowra, NSW.

    Album photographs
    1. Chief's nephew, dressed with native wealth
    2. Chieftainess nursing skull of great chief
    3. Sister Bessie’s village school, Tukuankwa, Kiriwina
    4. Mission girls sewing class
    5. Sister Bessie’s village girls sewing class
    6. Sister Bessie’s village women’s class, Tukuankwa.
    7. Mission Girls’ House. Kiriwina
    8. Women’s class, Kavataria, Kiriwina
    9. Beach scene, Tukuankwa, Kiriwina
    10. Pandanus tree from which string & rope is made
    11. Harvest time. Yams gathered in village
    12. Kuladoga. Student, Kiriwina
    13. Bomaiosi. Mission girl, Kiriwina
    14. Young married girl going to bathe
    15. Rev. M.K. Gilmour & carpentry class at work
    16. Mission children
    17. Cooking pot
    18. Kiriwinan girls
    19. Dobuan girls
    20. Pulitara chief
    21. Village feast
    22. Native teachers’ houses
    23. Rev. Mr. Gilmour & teachers — Fijian, Samoan, Rotuman & Kiriwinan
    24. Women’s class, Gwonilababa, Kiriwina.
    25. Making fire
    26. Married students houses, Kiriwina
    27. Station group, Kiriwina (112) [i.e. the number of people in the photograph]
    28. Rev. M.K. & Mrs Gilmour & house boys
    29. Mission babies, Kiriwina
    30. Photograph of Mrs Gilmour; M. Morton Esq., Magistrate; Sister Bessie; R.L. Bellamy Esq., R.M.; Rev. M.K. Gilmour
    31. Smoking
    32. Banana leaf & native rain mat
    33. Canoes, Kiriwina
    34. Dakota, sisters boat, Kiriwina
    35. Methodist Church, Kiriwina
    36. Students’ houses
    37. Native girl carrying food
    38. Native women & children
    39. Rev. M.K. Gilmour's private motor launch, Kiriwina
    40. Mission girls sweeping lawn
    41. Students & teachers, Mission Station, Kiriwina
    42. Mrs. Gilmour & company of youngest students, Kiriwina
    43. Pandanus with fruit
    44. Paw paw tree
    45. Growth in yam garden
    46. Native albino child
    47. Roots & trunk of Banyan
    48. People showing respect to Chief (standing). Chief Food House, sleeping house
    49. Native house, Kiriwina
    50. Sisters home, Kiriwina
    51. Pulitara, chief with eight wives
    52. Native women carrying water, Kiriwina
    53. Village girls’ school, Kiriwina
    54. Women making native mats, Kiriwina
    55. Mission girls, Mission Station, Kiriwina
    56. Peep at Station, Kiriwina
    57. Path from beach, boat house
    58. Epali - Rotuman teacher, Kitava, Kiriwina
    59. Faasala - Samoan teacher, Kiriwina
    60. Path through yam garden, Kiriwina
    61. Sister Bessie’s village school, Taiava, Kiriwina
    62. Teachers, wives, & families, Kiriwina
    63. An old warrior
    64. Snake caught on Mission ground
    65. Banyan tree, Kiriwina

    Loose photographs
    66. [Field being ploughed]
    67. [Part 1 of panorama of mission grounds, Kiriwina]
    68. [Part 2 of panorama of mission grounds, Kiriwina]
    69. [Church?]
    70. View from sister's house
    71. Panorama view from Mission House looking west
    72. [View towards boat house]
    73. [View of mission grounds, Kiriwina]
    74-75. [Mission houses]
    76. Harvest dance, Kiriwina, Papua
    77. Duplicate print of No. 24
    78. Prisoners, Samanai gaol
    79. The "Victoria", Mr Osborne's circuit cutter

    Postcard prints
    80. [Young girl, Papua Methodist Mission postcard], dated 1910
    81. Fonai - one of our latest mission girls
    82. Kuladoga - one of Mrs G's table boys
    83. Duplicate of No. 13 (Bomaiosi. Mission girl) on postcard
    84. Village school
    85. Photograph of Rev. W.E., Mrs & Miss Bromilow, Joeli & Lebi of Dobu, B.N.G. on postcard, with short message written by Bessie to her sister, postmarked 12 December 1904
    86. 'East Cape natives, Brit. New Guinea', on postcard, with short message from Bessie to her sister, dated 3 April 1905
    87. Duplicate of No. 64 (Snake caught on Mission ground), on postcard, with message from Bessie to her sister, dated 23 March 1907
    88. Part of Mission Station, Kiriwina, Papua, on postcard, with message from Bessie to her sister, dated 3 April 1907
    89. Duplicate of No. 40 (Mission girls sweeping lawn), on postcard, with message from Bessie to her sister, dated 29 April 1907
    90. [Mission view], on postcard, with message from Bessie to her sister, dated 18 September 1908
    91. [2 month old baby], on postcard, with message from Bessie to her sister
  • Copying Conditions
    Out of copyright:
    Please acknowledge:: Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales
  • Description source

    Collection title devised by cataloguer. Titles of photographs taken from information supplied in album and on verso of images (where present). Certain words, terms or descriptions may reflect the author's/creator's attitude or that of the period in which they were written, but are now considered inappropriate in today's context.
  • Date note

    Dates based Bessie's date of arrival in Kiriwina and dates on postcards.
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