Expenses of colonial establishments at New South Wales, Gibraltar, and East Indies by His Majesty's Command, George III

*D 8

fonds

1787-1790

1115100

0.4 metres of textual material (1 volume)

Four companies of marines sailed from Portsmouth with the First Fleet in 1787 and after visiting Botany Bay, disembarked at Sydney Cove in the last week of January 1788. A number of wives and children accompanied the Fleet, their number being 10 per company. A total of 32 wives embarked and 31 landed in Sydney. 14 children embarked, ten were born on the voyage, one died and a total of 23 landed.
[Source: Founders of Australia, Gillen p.445].

The New South Corps was raised in 1789. The first contingent arrived in Sydney with the Second Fleet in June 1790. In addition to defending the colony from foreign attack, the Corps' duties included supervising convicts, guarding government buildings and assisting settlers and convicts in emergencies. Officers served as district magistrates, jurors and public servants. The commanding officer held the title of Lieutenant Governor and was expected to take command in the event of the Governor's absence or ill-health.

All by His Majesty's Command George III.

A Corps of Foot for Service in New South Wales.
Lists the expenses for Four Companies for 203 days from 5 June 1789 to 24 December. Commanded by Major Francis Grose.

Establishment of our forces and garrison of Gibraltar, 25 December 1789 and continue in force until the 24 December 1790.

Establishment of our forces serving in the East Indies, 25 December 1787 and continue in force until the 24 December 1788.

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